The Science of Play: 15 Simple Experiments Kids Can Do at Home

When my son eagerly asked, “Why?”, after watching water boil, I saw his budding scientific spirit. To...

When my son eagerly asked, “Why?”, after watching water boil, I saw his budding scientific spirit.

To foster his growth, I realized science can’t just be textbook facts; it’s the magic of discovery. Recalling the spark in his eyes, I embarked on a mission to find number-centric science experiments.

Here, I’ve compiled the best number of activities that combine fun and learning, ensuring that our little learners are captivated and educated simultaneously.

Let’s jump into this enchanting world of numbers and discovery together!

Why I Love Simple Science Experiments For Preschoolers

Our preschoolers are naturally inquisitive! Simple science experiments for preschoolers feed their innate curiosity.

By supporting these mini-adventures, we’re not just indulging in fun moments; we’re molding critical thinkers and problem-solvers.

Let’s cherish their questions and help them discover answers, crafting a love for learning that will illuminate their paths for years to come.

How I Chose These  Simple Science Experiments For Preschoolers

Handpicking these science activities was a heartfelt journey! I delved into top activity sites, seeking experiments ensuring giggles and movement for at least 20 minutes. But the ultimate test?

My son’s joyous reactions. Only the ones that made his heart race and eyes sparkle earned our stamp of approval.

Dive in, knowing they’re truly toddler-tested and filled with joy!

15 Of My Favorite  Simple Science Experiments For Preschoolers

Dive into discovery with my curated list of 15 delightful simple science experiments tailor-made for our curious preschoolers.

Let’s nurture their wonder together!

1. Build A Catapult

catapult simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Embrace the joy of engineering with our simple catapult project. Perfect for little hands eager to build and see things fly. This is one of my favorite fun science experiments for preschoolers because you can teach lots of different terms and science concepts for your little ones.

A delightful blend of creativity and physics, this activity promises laughter, learning, and maybe a few surprise airborne objects.

  • Materials Needed: Popsicle sticks, rubber bands, a plastic spoon, and a small object to launch.
  • Activity Duration: 30-40 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (4-6 years).
  • Science Discipline: Physics – Mechanics.
  • Science Skills Focus: This catapult activity emphasizes prediction, cause and effect, observation, and hands-on construction techniques.

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2. Grow Grass In An Eggshell

egg heads simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Imagine the joy when your preschooler sees sprouts emerge from an eggshell!

This preschool nature science activity not only teaches about plant growth but also fosters patience and care.

With just a few simple materials, transform empty eggshells into little green gardens that your child will cherish and nurture.

  • Materials Needed: Empty eggshells, potting soil, grass seeds, and water.
  • Activity Duration: Initial setup: 10 minutes. Growth observation: 7-10 days.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Biology – Plant Growth.
  • Science Skills Focus: This experiment cultivates patience, observational skills, and a hands-on understanding of plant lifecycle and growth.

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3. Creativity for Kids Magical Mixing DIY Sensory Science Kit

Introduce your little ones to the mesmerizing world of sensory science with the Magical Mixing DIY Kit.

This kit promises not only dazzling scientific reactions but also hours of tactile exploration, blending the wonders of science with a touch of magic.

  • Materials Included: Color tablets, texture ingredients, mixing tools, and sensory molds.
  • Activity Duration: 1-2 hours of magical mixing fun.
  • Ideal Age: Suitable for kids aged 5 and up.
  • Science Discipline: Chemistry and Sensory Exploration.
  • Science Skills Focus: Enhances hands-on exploration, encourages prediction, and nurtures an understanding of cause-and-effect through tactile experiences.

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4. Watch Hot Water Rise

tunderstorm simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Dive into a mesmerizing experience as warm and cold air play tug-of-war, making water rise magically before your preschooler’s amazed eyes.

This pre-k water science project offers a beautiful blend of wonder, observation, and nature’s laws. This activity promises to be both a heartwarming and brain-tickling experience. Ready to embark on this atmospheric adventure?

  • Materials Needed: Two bottles, food coloring, water, and a metal tray.
  • Activity Duration: Approximately 20 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Meteorology – Atmospheric pressure and temperature.
  • Science Skills Focus: This experiment fosters observational prowess, instills concepts of atmospheric pressure, and ignites discussions on temperature dynamics.

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5. Mix It Up With Magic Milk

magic milk simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Bring some magic to your day with the ‘Magic Milk’ experiment. Witness the mesmerizing dance of colors as they swirl and play in milk.

Beyond the beautiful display, it’s a wonderful introduction to the world of chemistry, tailored just right for our tiny scientists. Curiosity meets color in this enchanting activity that’s sure to have your preschooler bubbling with questions and delight!

  • Materials Needed: Milk, food coloring, cotton swabs, and dish soap.
  • Activity Duration: 10-15 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Chemistry.
  • Science Skills Focus: This experiment promotes observational skills, introduces chemical reactions, and nurtures the art of prediction in a fun, colorful way.

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6. Experiment With Water Paper

colors simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Watch your little ones be awestruck as watercolors and wax paper weave a tale of resistance and creativity. This simple yet captivating activity offers a perfect blend of art and science, illuminating the wonders of water resistance in the most colorful way.

  • Materials Needed: Watercolors, brushes, wax paper, and white cardstock.
  • Activity Duration: 15-20 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Chemistry – Water resistance.
  • Science Skills Focus: This activity nurtures observation, introduces the principle of water resistance, and enhances artistic creativity combined with scientific discovery.

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7. Creative Kids Blippi My First Science Kit: Kitchen Science Lab

Let’s turn our kitchens into magical science labs! With the “Blippi My First Science Kit”, your little one can embrace the joy of hands-on experiments, right at home. This kit is more than just fun; it’s a doorway to understanding the wonders around us, all with a sprinkle of Blippi excitement!

  • Materials Included: Experiment tools, ingredients, and a detailed guidebook.
  • Activity Duration: Ranges from 20-60 minutes per experiment.
  • Ideal Age: Perfect for kiddos aged 4-7.
  • Science Discipline: Kitchen Chemistry.
  • Science Skills Focus: This kit emphasizes observation, prediction, hands-on exploration, and connecting everyday items to scientific principles.

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8. Predict What Will Melt In The Sun

melting experiment simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Have you ever watched your little one’s eyes widen in awe as ice cream drips in the sun? Let’s channel that wonder into a sunny science experiment. With everyday items, we’ll predict and observe what the sun’s warm embrace does. It’s a beautiful dance of nature and science right in our backyards!

  • Materials Needed: Assorted small objects (crayons, chocolate, ice cubes, butter, etc.)
  • Activity Duration: About 2-3 hours (depending on sun intensity).
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Earth Science – Sun’s Heat.
  • Science Skills Focus: Encourages observational skills, understanding of melting points, and predictions based on prior knowledge.

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9. Lava Lamp Science Experiment

lava lamp simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Let’s add a splash of retro fun to our science time for one of my favorite easy preschool science experiments! The Lava Lamp Experiment is a mesmerizing dance of colors and bubbles, captivating our little ones while teaching them about liquid densities.

This visually stunning experiment ensures wide-eyed wonder and hands-on exploration, making it a perfect blend of science and fun.

  • Materials Needed: Vegetable oil, water, food coloring, and a clear bottle.
  • Activity Duration: 20-25 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Chemistry – Liquid Density.
  • Science Skills Focus: This activity enhances understanding of liquid densities, promotes prediction skills, and encourages observational learning in young minds.

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10. Ocean In A Bottle Activity

ocean simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Set sail on a sensory voyage with the enchanting “Ocean in a Bottle” activity. This easy yet captivating craft lets your little one dive into the mysteries of the deep blue, right from your living room. As they watch the waves and marine magic, they’re not just playing – they’re learning some delightful science too!

  • Materials Needed: Clear plastic bottle, water, blue food coloring, vegetable oil, and glitter or small sea creatures.
  • Activity Duration: About 15-20 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Physics – Liquid density.
  • Science Skills Focus: This activity nurtures observational skills, understanding of liquid layers, and the effects of movement on density-based mixtures.

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11. Water Cycle In A Bag

water cycle simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

This delightful ‘Water Cycle In A Bag’ activity brings the magic of nature’s water dance right to your window. You can modify this activity to help your little ones learn about science in winter with several pre-k winter science projects to keep learning year-round!

It’s a perfect blend of wonder and learning, allowing our little explorers to see, first-hand, the enchanting journey of water from liquid to vapor and back again.

  • Materials Needed: Zip-top plastic bag, water, blue food coloring, sharpie, and tape.
  • Activity Duration: Setup in 10 minutes; observation over several days.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (4-6 years).
  • Science Discipline: Earth Science – Water Cycle.
  • Science Skills Focus: Enhances observational abilities, promotes understanding of the water cycle, and nurtures patience during gradual changes.

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12. GobiDex Crystal Growing Kit

Embark on a shimmering science adventure with your little ones using the GobiDex Crystal Growing Kit! Let their awe unfold as they cultivate their very own glittering crystals and grasp the magic of geology.

  • Materials Needed: Crystal powders, seeding mixtures, and containers.
  • Activity Duration: About 7 days for full crystal growth.
  • Ideal Age: 6 years and up, with adult supervision.
  • Science Discipline: Geology and crystallography.
  • Science Skills Focus: This kit nurtures patience, observation skills, and an understanding of natural crystal formation in a hands-on, captivating way.

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13. Keep Paper Dry Underwater

water cup simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

This experiment is a delightful way to introduce our little ones to the wonders of air pressure and water displacement. As their eyes widen in amazement, they’re not just seeing a trick—they’re learning valuable lessons.

  • Materials Needed: A glass, paper, water, and a bucket or tub.
  • Activity Duration: About 10-15 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Physics – Air Pressure and Water Displacement.
  • Science Skills Focus: Fosters observational skills, promotes understanding of air pressure, and encourages prediction and reasoning in young minds.

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14. Grow A Rainbow

rainbow simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Imagine the magic of growing a rainbow right in your living room! This simple yet enchanting experiment lets your little ones witness the dazzling dance of colors, sparking both wonder and understanding.

It’s not just about the beauty; it’s a doorway into the delightful world of capillary action. Ready to watch those colors bloom?

  • Materials Needed: Paper towels, washable markers, small bowls, and water.
  • Activity Duration: About 15 minutes (plus waiting time for the magic!).
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-5 years).
  • Science Discipline: Chemistry – Capillary Action.
  • Science Skills Focus: Cultivating patience, observation skills, understanding color blending, and introducing the concept of capillary action.

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15. Explore Physics At The Playground

gravity park simple science experiments for preschoolers wonder noggin

Turn your next playground visit into a lively physics lesson with my favorite fall science experiments for preschoolers.

Watch as slides and swings become tools for understanding friction and ramps, all while your little one giggles and learns.

  • Materials Needed: Playground with a slide, chalk (optional for marking).
  • Activity Duration: Roughly 30-45 minutes.
  • Ideal Age: Preschoolers (3-6 years).
  • Science Discipline: Physics – Friction and Forces.
  • Science Skills Focus: This engaging outdoor experiment enhances observation, hypothesis-making, and understanding of real-world applications of physics principles.

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Conclusion

Through these simple science activities, we’ve ignited curiosity and joy in their everyday play.

Remember, it’s the little moments — a giggle at a bubbling potion or wide eyes at a floating foil boat — that nurture a lifelong love for learning. If you love these activities, then you will love my full list of STEM science projects for kids!

Until our next delightful discovery, let’s cherish these hands-on moments and the magic they bring. Keep exploring, keep wondering!

ayasha profile image wonder noggin

Hi there, I’m Ayasha

I’m a mom of an energetic son and the creator of Wonder Noggin. I write about educational parenting tips, simple parenting ideas, and many activities to help parents nurture young minds.

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